Living in Madison: The Homeowner Facts

Tax rate, utilities, trash pickup, schools, permits and maps for the City of Madison, in one place. 25 facts, each linked to the official page it came from.

  • Last checked
  • Every fact linked to its official source
  • Independent. How We Research

At a Glance

TypeCity of Madison, Dane County(source)
Property tax rate$18.10 per $1,000 of market value (2025 tax year)(County Treasurer)
ElectricMadison Gas and Electric (MGE); Alliant Energy (a small part of the city)(source)
Trash pickupCity crews(source)
School districtsMadison Metropolitan School District, Verona Area School District, Middleton-Cross Plains Area School District, Sun Prairie Area School District, Monona Grove School District(source)
Median year built1980 (all housing units, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates)(Census Bureau)

Property Tax

For the 2025 tax year (bills payable 2026), property in Madison paid $18.10 per $1,000 of market value on average, after the state school levy credit.(County Treasurer) That is the highest of the 15 towns we compare.

The rate depends on your school district:

School districtParcelsRate per $1,000 assessedPer $1,000 market value
Madison Metropolitan75,06818.6618.18
Middleton-Cross Plains2,83517.1316.69
Sun Prairie1,81918.7318.25
Waunakee1,05617.0716.64
Verona49219.1918.69
McFarland47617.3316.88
DeForest24817.4216.97
Monona Grove1418.6618.18

Assessment ratio: 0.9743, meaning assessments in Madison average 97.4% of market value.(source) That's why the rate on the bill isn't comparable between towns; our rate study adjusts for it.

More: Madison property tax guide and estimator · tax rates by town · your tax bill, line by line · the lottery and gaming credit · appealing an assessment.

Utilities

ServiceProvider
ElectricMadison Gas and Electric (MGE); Alliant Energy (a small part of the city)(source)
WaterMadison Water Utility(source)
SewerCity of Madison Sewer Utility (treatment by MMSD)(source)

More: utility costs by town · energy rebates · Madison tap water by well.

Trash and Recycling

City of Madison crews pick up trash and recycling.(source) Schedules and rules: the city's trash and recycling page.(source)

More: Madison trash, recycling and pickup · landfill, Clean Sweep and disposal.

School Districts

Parts of Madison are in 5 school districts. Your address decides which one, and it also sets your tax rate.(source)

  • Madison Metropolitan School District
  • Verona Area School District
  • Middleton-Cross Plains Area School District
  • Sun Prairie Area School District
  • Monona Grove School District

More: school referendums · find your address's school district.

Permits and Local Code

More: Madison remodel permits, project by project · Madison ADU rules · fence, yard and neighbor rules.

Maps and Property Records

More: property lookup · Dane County maps · AccessDane, step by step.

How Old the Homes Are

The median housing unit in Madison was built in 1980 (margin of error 2 years), out of 133,530 units; 50.6% were built before 1980 and 28.8% in 2000 or later. These counts include apartments and condos.(Census Bureau)(decades)

  • 1939 or earlier17,310
  • 1940–19495,377
  • 1950–195912,369
  • 1960–196915,360
  • 1970–197917,146
  • 1980–198912,660
  • 1990–199914,851
  • 2000–200919,337
  • 2010–201916,569
  • 2020 or later2,551

Housing units by year built, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B25034. Survey estimates, each with a margin of error.

Counting only houses (single-family, two- and three-unit), the City's assessor data puts Madison's median year built at 1964.(City of Madison) See when Madison's homes were built, neighborhood by neighborhood.

More: find out when your house was built · older homes.

Other Towns

Compare all 15 towns side by side, or open another town's facts: